The ongoing Iran war has Europe on the brink of jet fuel shortages, according to the head of a global energy watchdog, Fatih Birol. With only six weeks' supply left, the situation is dire, and the consequences could be far-reaching. Birol warns of imminent flight cancellations if oil supplies from the Middle East are not restored soon.
The war has caused significant turmoil in global energy markets since the first strikes in February. Iran's closure of the Strait of Hormuz, a vital export route for oil from the Gulf, has exacerbated the situation. While a two-week ceasefire was agreed upon last week, talks to end the war have since failed, and indirect negotiations are ongoing.
The impact of the war is already being felt in the form of higher petrol prices and increased pressure on US President Donald Trump. However, the lack of outright jet fuel shortages is due to pre-war shipments that have now arrived in Europe. Birol estimates that Europe has only six weeks' worth of jet fuel left, a stark reminder of the vulnerability of the region's energy supply.
The industry standard for fuel supplies is six weeks, but the Iran war has stretched this reserve, and other suppliers cannot replace the lost supplies from the Gulf. Birol's dire warning highlights the potential for major economic implications, including higher petrol, gas, and electricity prices, with some regions being hit harder than others.
Airlines are already feeling the pinch, with some canceling loss-making flights due to higher fuel prices. Even those who have hedged against fuel price increases may have to consider flight cancellations. EasyJet, for instance, has no concerns about fuel supplies for the next month, but the situation remains fluid.
The Iran war has created a critical juncture for Europe's energy security and the global economy. As Birol notes, the longer the conflict continues, the worse the economic growth and inflation will be worldwide. The situation demands urgent attention and a swift resolution to prevent further disruption and potential catastrophe.